Determine Ability Modifiers; Ability Scores and Modifiers

Source: Player’s Handbook (2024) p. 38. Available in the SRD and the Free Rules (2024)

Ability Scores and Modifiers

ScoreModifier
3−4
4–5−3
6–7−2
8–9−1
10–11+0
12–13+1
14–15+2
16–17+3
18–19+4
20+5
^ability-scores-and-modifiers